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Distribution Future Energy Scenarios · 2026

Powering the
North to net zero A region-by-region forecast to 2050

Three scenarios. 24 years of forecasts. Every primary substation across the North East, Yorkshire and northern Lincolnshire — modelled side by side so you can plan with confidence.

3.9M homes & businesses 63,000 substations Updated January 2026
Scenario
Choose one of three future pathways below.
Year
Drag the timeline to forecast each year through 2050.
Region total
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Net zero by 2050
 

Northern Powergrid's potential future scenarios are aligned to the three net zero compliant pathways in NESO's transitional Regional Energy Strategic Plan (tRESP).

1 Scenario

2 Parameter

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4 Select year

Forecast
2024 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050

5 Colour scale

Colours adjust to the selected year for higher contrast within that year.

 
Scenarios at a glance

Three futures for the North

Together with ERM and our stakeholders we model three distinct pathways to 2050 reaching net zero by different routes. They align to NESO's tRESP pathways which provide the scale of low-carbon technologies expected in the short-term and long-term — tRESP common planning assumptions are used to model the future load impact from these low-carbon technologies.

Holistic

Holistic Transition

Net zero by 2050

Net zero met using a high renewable and moderate nuclear capacity pathway, through a mix of electrification and hydrogen. Strong consumer engagement; smart homes and EVs supply flexibility to the grid.

More EVs by 205011×
More heat pumps by 205048×
More renewables by 20503.4×
Electric

Electric Engagement

Net zero by 2050

Net zero met using a high renewable and nuclear capacity pathway, mainly through electrified demand. Highly engaged consumers driving smart electric demand.

More EVs by 205012×
More heat pumps by 205044×
More renewables by 20503.4×
Hydrogen

Hydrogen Evolution

Net zero by 2050

Net zero met using high levels of hydrogen dispatchable power plants, with reduced need for renewable and nuclear capacity, through fast progress for hydrogen in industry and heat. Some hydrogen is used for heavy goods vehicles and heat boilers, although most heat is electrified and electric vehicle uptake is strong.

More EVs by 205013×
More heat pumps by 205030×
More renewables by 20502.9×
A region in transition

Working with you to shape the grid we’ll all rely on.

“From Newcastle to Hull, every postcode in our patch shows up in this model. That’s how plans for 3.9 million customers get made.”

8M
People served by Northern Powergrid across the North.
63k
Substations forecast across every scenario.
24
Years of forecasts - from 2026 through to 2050.
3
Scenarios stress-tested against NESO's transitional Regional Energy Strategic Plan.